Advanced Diagnosis & Endoscopic Repair for CSF Rhinorrhea
Welcome to Shanti Vilas Hospital, the premier multi super specialty hospital in Prayagraj, where we offer specialized, multidisciplinary care for Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Rhinorrhea. Located at George Town, our facility brings together expert ENT specialists, neurosurgeons, and advanced diagnostic technology to successfully treat skull base leaks and prevent complications.
What is CSF Rhinorrhea?
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Rhinorrhea is a condition characterized by the leakage of clear cerebrospinal fluid from the brain into the nasal passages. This occurs due to a tear or defect in the dura mater (the membrane covering the brain) and the underlying skull base bone. Common causes include head trauma, previous sinus or brain surgeries, tumors, congenital anomalies, or spontaneous increases in intracranial pressure.
Key Symptoms to Watch For
- Watery Nasal Discharge: Continuous or intermittent clear, watery discharge typically from one nostril, especially when leaning forward.
- Salty or Metallic Taste: Draining fluid trickling down the back of the throat.
- Headaches & Pressure: Throbbing head pain that may worsen when standing up or sitting upright.
- Associated Signs: Sensitivity to light, nausea, or neck stiffness requiring immediate medical attention.
Advanced Diagnostic Approach
Pinpointing the exact site of a CSF leak requires precision diagnostic imaging and testing. At Shanti Vilas Hospital, we utilize:
- Beta-2 Transferrin Testing: Laboratory confirmation identifying specific protein markers unique to CSF fluid.
- High-Resolution CT Scans & MRI: Advanced Radiology imaging to visualize bone defects at the skull base.
- Diagnostic Nasal Endoscopy: Detailed fiber-optic visualization of the nasal cavity by expert ENT surgeons.
Treatment Options: Endoscopic Repair & Management
Depending on the cause and severity of the leak, our multidisciplinary team formulates a targeted treatment plan:
- Conservative Management: Bed rest with head elevation, hydration control, and avoiding intracranial pressure spikes for select minor cases.
- Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery: A state-of-the-art, minimally invasive telescope procedure performed through the nose without external facial cuts. The defect is precisely patched using tissue grafts.
- Complex Surgical Intervention: Open craniotomy approaches performed by our Neurosurgery Department for extensive defects when necessary.
Why Choose Shanti Vilas Hospital?
- Expert Multidisciplinary Team: Seamless collaboration between leading ENT surgeons, neurosurgeons, and critical care specialists.
- Cutting-Edge Technology: High-definition endoscopic systems, advanced modular operating suites, and comprehensive Critical Care & ICU support.
- Patient-Centric Approach: Compassionate, personalized care plans with transparent support including TPA and Cashless Treatment options.
Explore Related Surgical Departments
Learn more about our related medical divisions by checking our ENT Treatment services, Thyroid, Parotid & Neck Surgery, or browse all clinical specialties on our Departments & Medical Specialities page.